Bihar Diwas 2024: Celebrating the Rich History and Culture of Bihar
Every year on March 22nd, Bihar Diwas is celebrated with great enthusiasm and pride in the state of Bihar, India. This day marks the formation of the state of Bihar and commemorates its rich history, culture, and achievements. As we gear up to celebrate Bihar Diwas in 2024, let’s take a closer look at some interesting facts about Bihar and test our knowledge with a few BPSC questions in English.
The Land of Enlightenment and Knowledge
Bihar, often referred to as the “Land of Enlightenment and Knowledge,” has a glorious past that dates back to ancient times. It has been a center of learning, spirituality, and intellectual pursuits for centuries. The ancient universities of Nalanda and Vikramshila, which flourished during the Gupta period, attracted scholars and students from all over the world.
Bihar is also the birthplace of Lord Mahavira, the founder of Jainism, and Gautama Buddha, the founder of Buddhism. These spiritual leaders have left an indelible mark on the culture and philosophy of the region.
Bihar’s Historical Significance
Bihar has witnessed the rise and fall of several dynasties and empires throughout history. It was an important center of power during the Maurya and Gupta periods. The Mauryan Empire, under the rule of Emperor Ashoka, extended its influence across a vast part of the Indian subcontinent.
The ruins of ancient cities like Patliputra (present-day Patna) and Rajgir stand as a testament to the rich historical heritage of Bihar. These cities have witnessed the footsteps of great emperors, scholars, and philosophers.
Contributions to Art, Literature, and Culture
Bihar has made significant contributions to the fields of art, literature, and culture. It is the birthplace of renowned poets and writers like Vidyapati Thakur, Ramdhari Singh Dinkar, and Phanishwar Nath Renu. Their literary works have enriched the Hindi and Maithili languages.
The traditional art forms of Bihar, such as Madhubani painting and Manjusha art, are admired for their intricate designs and vibrant colors. These art forms have gained international recognition and have become a source of livelihood for many artisans in the region.
BPSC Questions in English
Now, let’s put our knowledge to the test with a few BPSC questions in English:
- Which ancient university of Bihar was a major center of learning during the Gupta period?
- Who was the founder of Jainism and where was he born?
- Which empire extended its influence across a vast part of the Indian subcontinent under the rule of Emperor Ashoka?
- Who is considered the national poet of Bihar?
- Which traditional art form of Bihar is known for its intricate designs and vibrant colors?
Take your time to answer these questions and let’s see how well you know Bihar’s history and culture!
As we celebrate Bihar Diwas in 2024, let’s take pride in the rich heritage of Bihar and continue to promote its art, literature, and culture. Bihar’s contributions to the world are worth celebrating and cherishing.
Happy Bihar Diwas!
